September 2020 Vol. 8 No.9

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Original Research Article

The Impact of the Infection by Hepatitis C Virus and other Risk Factors among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease getting Dialysis

Amal Kamilabdul Sada¹, Dr. Estabraq Ali Muklaf Al-Sodani¹, Prof. Dr. Amany Mohamed Al-Kaysi¹, Prof. Dr Mohammad Oda Selman^2*

¹College of Medical and Health Technology BAGHDAD - IRAQ
²Al-Nahrain University BAGHDAD - IRAQ

*Corresponding Author's Email: mohammadoda@yahoo.com

Received: 08 September 2020  I  Accepted: 25 September 2020  I  Published: 27 September 2020  I  Article ID: MRJMMS-20-151
Copyright © 2020 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0.

Abstract

A prospective study was designed to discuss the spread of hepatitis C virus HCV and the incidence of diabetes mellitus type 2 in addition to other risk factors like donation and receiving blood. Quite a number of patients underwent tattoo operation and among one hundred patients with chronic kidney disease CKD (55 females and 45 males) enrolled in the department of dialysis at Baghdad Teaching Hospital from the period of February to December/2019. All patient underwent blood investigation of HbA1c and Sera were examined by ELISA to investigate HCV antibodies in blood samples patients studied. The results showed that thirty six patients had the infection of hepatitis C virus and thirty five of them were suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2. The results also obtained that (53) of chronic kidney disease patients donated blood before been patients (28 were females and 25 males). 53 of these patients had received blood before (28 females and 25 males) and 10 of these patients had tattoo operation (4males and 6 females). Significant correlation was found between gender of the patients included in this study. We concluded that Chronic Hemodialysis patients commonly exposed to the infection by hepatitis C virus and more frequently had diabetes mellitus type 2. People who had donated or received blood and who also had done tattoo operation or not were also higher in percentage among hemodialysis patients than others.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, HCV, CKD, tattoo operation